cocos-creator-template/assets/chunks/legacy/shading-standard-base.chunk

// Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd.
// reference: 'moving frostbite to pbr' & UE4 BRDF.usf

#include <builtin/uniforms/cc-global>
#include <common/common-define>
#include <common/color/gamma>
#include <legacy/shadow-map-base>
#include <common/data/unpack>
#include <common/texture/texture-lod>
#include <builtin/uniforms/cc-environment>
#include <common/math/number>
#include <common/lighting/functions>
#if CC_USE_IBL
  #if CC_USE_DIFFUSEMAP
    #include <builtin/uniforms/cc-diffusemap>
  #endif
#endif

#if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE
  #include <builtin/uniforms/cc-reflection-probe>
  #include <builtin/functionalities/probe>
#endif
#if CC_USE_LIGHT_PROBE
#include <legacy/sh-fs>
#endif

float GGXMobile (float roughness, float NoH, vec3 H, vec3 N) {
  vec3 NxH = cross(N, H);
  float OneMinusNoHSqr = dot(NxH, NxH);
  float a = roughness * roughness;
  float n = NoH * a;
  float p = a / max(EPSILON, OneMinusNoHSqr + n * n);
  return p * p;
}

float CalcSpecular (float roughness, float NoH, vec3 H, vec3 N) {
  return (roughness * 0.25 + 0.25) * GGXMobile(roughness, NoH, H, N);
}

vec3 BRDFApprox (vec3 specular, float roughness, float NoV) {
  const vec4 c0 = vec4(-1.0, -0.0275, -0.572, 0.022);
  const vec4 c1 = vec4(1.0, 0.0425, 1.04, -0.04);
  vec4 r = roughness * c0 + c1;
  float a004 = min(r.x * r.x, exp2(-9.28 * NoV)) * r.x + r.y;
  vec2 AB = vec2(-1.04, 1.04) * a004 + r.zw;
  AB.y *= clamp(50.0 * specular.g, 0.0, 1.0);
  return max(vec3(0.0), specular * AB.x + AB.y);
}

#if USE_REFLECTION_DENOISE
#pragma extension([GL_OES_standard_derivatives, __VERSION__ < 110])
  vec3 GetEnvReflectionWithMipFiltering(vec3 R, float roughness, float mipCount, float denoiseIntensity, vec2 screenUV) {
    #if CC_USE_IBL
    	float mip = roughness * (mipCount - 1.0);
    	float delta = (dot(dFdx(R), dFdy(R))) * 1000.0;
    	float mipBias = mix(0.0, 5.0, clamp(delta, 0.0, 1.0));


      #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_CUBE
        vec4 biased = fragTextureLod(cc_reflectionProbeCubemap, R, mip + mipBias);
     	  vec4 filtered = texture(cc_reflectionProbeCubemap, R);
      #elif CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_PLANAR
        vec4 biased = fragTextureLod(cc_reflectionProbePlanarMap, screenUV, mip + mipBias);
        vec4 filtered = texture(cc_reflectionProbePlanarMap, screenUV);
      #else
        vec4 biased = fragTextureLod(cc_environment, R, mip + mipBias);
     	  vec4 filtered = texture(cc_environment, R);
      #endif

      #if CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE || CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE != REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_NONE
        biased.rgb = unpackRGBE(biased);
      	filtered.rgb = unpackRGBE(filtered);
      #else
      	biased.rgb = SRGBToLinear(biased.rgb);
      	filtered.rgb = SRGBToLinear(filtered.rgb);
      #endif
      	
      return mix(biased.rgb, filtered.rgb, denoiseIntensity);
    #else
      return vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    #endif
  }
#endif


struct StandardSurface {
  // albedo
  vec4 albedo;
  // these two need to be in the same coordinate system
  HIGHP_VALUE_STRUCT_DEFINE(vec3, position);
  vec3 normal;
  // emissive
  vec3 emissive;
  // light map
  vec4 lightmap;
  float lightmap_test;
  // PBR params
  float roughness;
  float metallic;
  float occlusion;
  float specularIntensity;

  #if CC_RECEIVE_SHADOW
    vec2 shadowBias;
  #endif
  #if CC_RECEIVE_SHADOW || CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE
    float reflectionProbeId;
  #endif

  #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_BLEND || CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_BLEND_AND_SKYBOX
    float reflectionProbeBlendId;
    float reflectionProbeBlendFactor;
  #endif

};

 vec3 SampleReflectionProbe(samplerCube tex, vec3 R, float roughness, float mipCount, bool isRGBE) {
    vec4 envmap = fragTextureLod(tex, R, roughness * (mipCount - 1.0));
    if (isRGBE)
      return unpackRGBE(envmap);
    else
      return SRGBToLinear(envmap.rgb);
  }

vec4 CCStandardShadingBase (StandardSurface s, vec4 shadowPos) {
  // Calculate diffuse & specular
  vec3 diffuse = s.albedo.rgb * (1.0 - s.metallic);

  vec3 specular = mix(vec3(0.08 * s.specularIntensity), s.albedo.rgb, s.metallic);

  vec3 position;
  HIGHP_VALUE_FROM_STRUCT_DEFINED(position, s.position);

  vec3 N = normalize(s.normal);
  vec3 V = normalize(cc_cameraPos.xyz - position);
  vec3 L = normalize(-cc_mainLitDir.xyz);
  float NL = max(dot(N, L), 0.0);

  float shadow = 1.0;
  #if CC_RECEIVE_SHADOW && CC_SHADOW_TYPE == CC_SHADOW_MAP
    if (NL > 0.0 && cc_mainLitDir.w > 0.0) {
      #if CC_DIR_LIGHT_SHADOW_TYPE == CC_DIR_LIGHT_SHADOW_CASCADED
        shadow = CCCSMFactorBase(position, N, s.shadowBias);
      #endif
      #if CC_DIR_LIGHT_SHADOW_TYPE == CC_DIR_LIGHT_SHADOW_UNIFORM
        shadow = CCShadowFactorBase(shadowPos, N, s.shadowBias);
      #endif
    }
  #endif

  vec3 finalColor = vec3(0.0);
  #if CC_USE_LIGHTMAP && !CC_FORWARD_ADD
    vec3 lightmap = s.lightmap.rgb;
    #if CC_USE_HDR
        // convert from standard camera exposure parameters to current exposure value
        // baked in LDR scene still regarded as exposured with standard camera parameters
        lightmap.rgb *= cc_exposure.w * cc_exposure.x;
    #endif
    #if CC_USE_LIGHTMAP == LIGHT_MAP_TYPE_INDIRECT_OCCLUSION
      shadow *= s.lightmap.a; // apply baked shadows for real-time lighting
      finalColor += diffuse * lightmap.rgb;
    #else
      finalColor += diffuse * lightmap.rgb * shadow; // apply real-time shadows for baked color
    #endif
    s.occlusion *= s.lightmap_test;
  #endif

  #if !CC_DISABLE_DIRECTIONAL_LIGHT
    float NV = max(abs(dot(N, V)), 0.0);
    specular = BRDFApprox(specular, s.roughness, NV);

    vec3 H = normalize(L + V);
    float NH = max(dot(N, H), 0.0);
    vec3 lightingColor = NL * cc_mainLitColor.rgb * cc_mainLitColor.w;
    vec3 diffuseContrib = diffuse / PI;

    // Cook-Torrance Microfacet Specular BRDF
    vec3 specularContrib = specular * CalcSpecular(s.roughness, NH, H, N);
    vec3 dirlightContrib = (diffuseContrib + specularContrib);

    dirlightContrib *= shadow;
    finalColor += lightingColor * dirlightContrib;
  #endif

  float fAmb = max(EPSILON, 0.5 - N.y * 0.5);
  vec3 ambDiff = mix(cc_ambientSky.rgb, cc_ambientGround.rgb, fAmb);

  vec3 env = vec3(0.0), rotationDir;
  #if CC_USE_IBL
    #if CC_USE_DIFFUSEMAP && !CC_USE_LIGHT_PROBE
      // Diffuse reflection irradiance
      rotationDir = RotationVecFromAxisY(N.xyz, cc_surfaceTransform.z, cc_surfaceTransform.w);
      vec4 diffuseMap = texture(cc_diffuseMap, rotationDir);
      #if CC_USE_DIFFUSEMAP == IBL_RGBE
        ambDiff = unpackRGBE(diffuseMap);
      #else
        ambDiff = SRGBToLinear(diffuseMap.rgb);
      #endif
    #endif

    #if !CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE
      vec3 R = normalize(reflect(-V, N));

      rotationDir = RotationVecFromAxisY(R.xyz, cc_surfaceTransform.z, cc_surfaceTransform.w);
      #if USE_REFLECTION_DENOISE && !CC_IBL_CONVOLUTED
        env = GetEnvReflectionWithMipFiltering(rotationDir, s.roughness, cc_ambientGround.w, 0.6, vec2(0.0));
      #else
        vec4 envmap = fragTextureLod(cc_environment, rotationDir, s.roughness * (cc_ambientGround.w - 1.0));

        #if CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE
          env = unpackRGBE(envmap);
        #else
          env = SRGBToLinear(envmap.rgb);
        #endif
      #endif
    #endif
  #endif

  float lightIntensity = cc_ambientSky.w;
  #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE
    vec4 probe = vec4(0.0);
    vec3 R = normalize(reflect(-V, N));
    #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_CUBE
      if(s.reflectionProbeId < 0.0){
        env = SampleReflectionProbe(cc_environment, R, s.roughness, cc_ambientGround.w, CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE);
      }else{
        vec3 centerPos, boxHalfSize;
        float mipCount;
        GetCubeReflectionProbeData(centerPos, boxHalfSize, mipCount, s.reflectionProbeId);
        vec4 fixedR = CalculateBoxProjectedDirection(R, position, centerPos, boxHalfSize);
        env = mix(SampleReflectionProbe(cc_environment, R, s.roughness, cc_ambientGround.w, CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE) * lightIntensity,
          SampleReflectionProbe(cc_reflectionProbeCubemap, fixedR.xyz, s.roughness, mipCount, isReflectProbeUsingRGBE(s.reflectionProbeId)), fixedR.w);
      }
    #elif CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_PLANAR
      if(s.reflectionProbeId < 0.0){
        vec2 screenUV = GetPlanarReflectScreenUV(s.position, cc_matViewProj, cc_cameraPos.w, V, R);
        probe = fragTextureLod(cc_reflectionProbePlanarMap, screenUV, 1.0);
      }else{
        vec4 plane;
        float planarReflectionDepthScale, mipCount;
        GetPlanarReflectionProbeData(plane, planarReflectionDepthScale, mipCount, s.reflectionProbeId);
        R = normalize(CalculateReflectDirection(N, V, max(abs(dot(N, V)), 0.0)));
        vec3 worldPosOffset = CalculatePlanarReflectPositionOnPlane(N, V, s.position, plane, cc_cameraPos.xyz, planarReflectionDepthScale);
        vec2 screenUV = GetPlanarReflectScreenUV(worldPosOffset, cc_matViewProj, cc_cameraPos.w, V, R);
        probe = fragTextureLod(cc_reflectionProbePlanarMap, screenUV, mipCount);
      }
      env = unpackRGBE(probe);
    #elif CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_BLEND || CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_BLEND_AND_SKYBOX
      if (s.reflectionProbeId < 0.0) {
        env = SampleReflectionProbe(cc_environment, R, s.roughness, cc_ambientGround.w, CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE);
      } else {
        vec3 centerPos, boxHalfSize;
        float mipCount;
        GetCubeReflectionProbeData(centerPos, boxHalfSize, mipCount, s.reflectionProbeId);
        vec4 fixedR = CalculateBoxProjectedDirection(R, s.position, centerPos, boxHalfSize);

        env = SampleReflectionProbe(cc_reflectionProbeCubemap, fixedR.xyz, s.roughness, mipCount, isReflectProbeUsingRGBE(s.reflectionProbeId));
        if (s.reflectionProbeBlendId < 0.0) {
          vec3 skyBoxEnv = SampleReflectionProbe(cc_environment, R, s.roughness, cc_ambientGround.w, CC_USE_IBL == IBL_RGBE) * lightIntensity;
          #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE == REFLECTION_PROBE_TYPE_BLEND_AND_SKYBOX
            //blend with skybox
            env = mix(env, skyBoxEnv, s.reflectionProbeBlendFactor);
          #else
            env = mix(skyBoxEnv, env, fixedR.w);
          #endif
        }
        // Disable probe blend for WebGPU
        // else {
        //   vec3 centerPosBlend, boxHalfSizeBlend;
        //   float mipCountBlend;
        //   GetBlendCubeReflectionProbeData(centerPosBlend, boxHalfSizeBlend, mipCountBlend, s.reflectionProbeBlendId);
        //   vec4 fixedRBlend = CalculateBoxProjectedDirection(R, s.position, centerPosBlend, boxHalfSizeBlend);
        //   vec3 probe1 = SampleReflectionProbe(cc_reflectionProbeBlendCubemap, fixedRBlend.xyz, s.roughness, mipCountBlend, isBlendReflectProbeUsingRGBE(s.reflectionProbeBlendId));
        //   env = mix(env, probe1, s.reflectionProbeBlendFactor);
        // }
      }
    #endif
  #endif

  #if CC_USE_REFLECTION_PROBE
    //If using reflection probe, no need to multiply by the ambient light intensity.
    lightIntensity = s.reflectionProbeId < 0.0 ? lightIntensity : 1.0;
  #endif

  finalColor += env * lightIntensity * specular * s.occlusion;


#if CC_USE_LIGHT_PROBE
  finalColor += SHEvaluate(N) * diffuse * s.occlusion;
#endif
  finalColor += ambDiff.rgb * cc_ambientSky.w * diffuse * s.occlusion;


  finalColor += s.emissive;

  return vec4(finalColor, s.albedo.a);
}